Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Tribal Society

Tribal parliamentary law harmonize to Oxford Dictionary A sept is a assembly of people in a primitive or barbarious stage of development acknowledging the authority of a chief and ordinarily regarding themselves as having a common ancestor. D.N Majumdar defines kindred as a social group with territorial affiliation, endogamic with no specialty of functions ruled by tribal officers inheritable or otherwise, get together in language or dialect recognizing social aloofness with other kin groups or castes. According to Ralph Linton tribe is a group of bands occupying a contiguous grime or territories and having a heart of unity deriving from many similarities in a culture, sponsor contacts and a certain conjunction of interests. L.M Lewis believes that tribal societies are low in scale are restricted in the spatial and temporal range of their social, effectual and political relations and be in possession of a morality, a religion and world view of corresponding di mensions. characteristically too tribal languages are unwritten and and so the completion of communication both in time and berth is ineluctably narrow. At the same time tribal societies exhibit a remarkable economy of design and extradite a niggardliness and self-sufficiency lacking in modern lodge. T.
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B Naik has disposed the following features of tribes in Indian context:- A tribe should carry least functional interdependence within the community. It should be economically backward (i.e. primitive means of exploiting natural resources, tribal economy should be at an underdeveloped stage and it should have multifarious economic pursuits). There should be a comparative degree geographical isolation of its people. They! should have a common dialect. Tribes should be politically organized and community panchayat should be influential. A tribe should have customary laws. Naik argues that for a community to be a tribe it should possess all the above mentioned characteristics and a very high level of acculturation with outside society debars...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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