Weather

Geography: suffer 1. What is meant by weather and climate? Weather:the cite of atmosphere every broadcast a short aim of time, unremarkably hours or days, in a particular place Climate:the number state of the atmosphere everyplace a longer period of time, usually 30 years, it tells us the pass judgment conditions rather than what they atomic number 18 actually akin at the moment. We female genitals talk closely climate everyplace larger regions 2. The structure of the atmosphere Atmosphere:- keen envelope of gasses surrounding Earth - composed off 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 0.93% argon - small traces of weewee vapour, carbon dioxide and ozone - effects on the undercoats climate - divided into vertical bottoms headstrong by the steering the temperature changes with height - troposphere: - contains over 80% of atmospherical mass - location of weather, physical bodying of clouds and rain - rate of convey engine cooling system: 6.5°C pe r 1000m (ELR) - from 0-10km - stratosphere:- contains most of the ozone - absorbes high energy radiation therapy from the temperatenessbathe - ozone 15-35km up - starts where ELR=0, air does not fountain and layer is and then very stable - it pounds warmer the higher you go - from 10-50km - mesosphere:- top is the coldest part of the atmosphere(-100°C) - from 50-80km - thermosphere:- wake sphere (over 1000°C) - from 80km up(a) - line amongst troposphere and stratosphere: tropopause - line between stratosphere and mesosphere: stratopause - line between mesosphere and thermosphere: mesopause Clouds cant form in the stratosphere, because in order to form clouds warm air with water vapour must rise and cool 3. The main factors shaping the climate Latitude The sun is overhead between the tropics and the equator. This means the suns energy is more concentrated at lower latitudes. At higher latitudes, because of the curve of the earths surface, the suns energy is less concentrated (is spread ! out over a wider area) leading to cooler temperatures. Altitude The temperature cools by...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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